In 1962, in his book, Toward a
Psychology of Being, Abraham H. Maslow wrote that the
symptoms of struggle, conflict, guilt, bad conscience, anxiety, depression,
frustration, tension, shame, self-punishment and feelings of inferiority or
unworthiness were automatically regarded as sick and undesirable, and they
should get “cured” as soon as possible. Furthermore, he wrote all of these
symptoms are found in healthy people.
That was thirty-five years ago,
but if you’re attending college hoping to become a counselor, or if you’re
already a counselor today, those are precisely the major human needs that you
still will face or are facing. The behavioral trials seeking solutions to
alleviate self and social negative encounters are demanding major attention
today.
Self and social negative
behaviors are, or seem to have increased in our societal “patterns of
existence” today. If these negative behaviors have increased, the question is
why? Is it the social direction of our society? Is it the behavioral actions of
the parents? Is it the poor quality of instruction of the educational public
institutions? Could it be that all three social components mentioned have
factors of failure within their systems of becoming?
If such are the social negative
encounters today, solutions for the symptoms that have caused these negative
encounters are needed. Expectations of such solutions for all symptoms not
socially accepted are in many instances, directed toward the counselor. Pending
on school systems social and academical settings,
expectations will vary.
The writer, being a retired
counselor, writes of his observations related to rural school systems. The
following are his solutions that are not necessarily researched, but solutions
implemented he found served his student-population’s needs. Therefore, if you
find them useful, implement them, that’s the purpose of this counselor’s
writings.
Furthermore, the enclosed
research has no scientific design knowledge; it’s a three-year study conducted
to seek awareness of the need, the writer feels, for “alternative education.”
This counselor feels “alternative education” is a dire need in our national and
local educational systems.
Many night hours were spent
compiling the statistics used during the three-years of the study. The results
of the study confirm to this counselor what he observed during the time he
provided counseling services in our public education al systems. Alternative
education is a dire need whereby other means, other than total academics,
should be provided to serve all the mental abilities of all student levels
existing in attendance of public education.
Publication is hereby sought
seeking awareness of needed future development for public educational systems.
May this book serve the state and national educational agencies, school
administrators, teachers, counselors, parents and future student- bodies.
The Chama
Valley School Board and the Chama Valley District
Superintendent providing acceptance of the three-year study are hereby
commended for their awareness of the need for implementation of such needed
school services. It is hoped that this school system will become an example for
other school systems that are facing the same concerns.